Understanding the Services Offered Under Positive Behaviour Support (PBS)
Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) is a person-centred, evidence-based approach aimed at improving the well-being of individuals by addressing and reducing behaviours of concern. Below is a breakdown of the key services commonly provided under PBS:
1. Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA)
The first step in PBS is conducting a Functional Behaviour Assessment to understand the reasons behind challenging behaviours. This involves:
Observations across different settings
Interviews with the individual, family members, and relevant stakeholders
Review of medical, psychological, and educational history
The goal is to determine the function of the behaviour, why it occurs and what needs it may be meeting.
2. Development of a Positive Behaviour Support Plan
Based on the findings of the FBA, a comprehensive behaviour support plan is created. This includes:
Strategies to encourage positive, alternative behaviours
Actions to reduce the frequency and intensity of behaviours of concern
Clear instructions for the individual and their support network to follow
The plan is tailored to the person’s environment and daily routines.
3. Training and Implementation Support
Training is provided to family members, carers, educators, and other support staff to ensure the successful application of the PBS plan. Support services include:
Hands-on training sessions
Ongoing coaching and advice
Regular plan reviews and updates as needed
This ensures consistency and confidence in delivering support strategies.
4. Individualised Support and Resource Recommendations
Further one-on-one support is offered to assist the person and their support team in addressing specific challenges. This may involve:
Direct behavioural intervention sessions
Liaison with schools or other services
Suggestions for tools, equipment, or environmental changes to enhance outcomes
Conclusion
PBS is not just about managing behaviors but about understanding and supporting the person as a whole. By combining assessment, planning, training, and personalised support, PBS services aim to create safer, more inclusive environments where individuals can thrive.
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